Case · DiggingBeagle record

n8n Browser Use accepted server paths as user-approved upload files

The browser_upload action interpreted a model-selected source path on the n8n server while the human approval described the outbound destination. An approved upload could transmit server-readable files rather than files belonging to the person requesting the task.

Scope

The n8n AI Browser Use feature must be explicitly enabled and the agent must reach a file-upload step in its server-hosted Playwright session. The advisory demonstrates a possible file exposure, not verified customer exfiltration or unrestricted access to all host directories.

Assessment profile

Assessment method
Setting
research demonstration
Exploitation
demonstrated
Evidence
Grade B
Remediation
patch available
AI role
AGAINST AI
Basis and provenance

The cited primary technical report or advisory supports the stated mechanism within its reported scope. The assessment does not infer a production breach, a victim count or a comparable impact score from a laboratory result. A maintainer or advisory names a patched release; that does not prove every deployed instance has updated. Boundary: Human review of an upload destination does not authorize the source file.

Assessed Oct 29, 2026 using diggingbeagle.assessment/1.

At a glance

Mechanism and trust boundary

  1. 01

    Step

  2. 02

    Step

  3. 03

    Step

Claims & evidence

CLM-ENRICH-20261029-19The n8n Browser Use advisory ties the upload source to the n8n server filesystem, under an opt-in AI Browser Use feature, and identifies fixed releases for that configuration-dependent disclosure path.supported

Basis: reported finding

Link to claim
CLM-CP23-N8N-BROWSER-USE-SERVER-FILE-1The browser_upload action interpreted a model-selected source path on the n8n server while the human approval described the outbound destination. The n8n AI Browser Use feature must be explicitly enabled and the agent must reach a file-upload step in its server-hosted Playwright session. An approved upload could transmit server-readable files rather than files belonging to the person requesting the task.supported

Basis: reported finding

Link to claim

Implications

An approved upload could transmit server-readable files rather than files belonging to the person requesting the task.

Controls and mitigations

  • Upgrade to a fixed n8n release and bind approval to both the resolved source file and destination with server-side path restrictions.

Unknowns and contradictions

  • The advisory demonstrates a possible file exposure, not verified customer exfiltration or unrestricted access to all host directories.

Sources and citation

Material revision history

  1. Oct 29, 2026 · Canonical change recorded · new in release · revision 202