The proxy correctly restricted some direct routing fields but allowed the same routing direction to arrive through a nested user_config object. A fresh Router then sent the provider call, including credentials held by the proxy, to an attacker-controlled destination. This is distinct from the administrative configuration weakness and illustrates how…
Inspect the ClaimsCase · DiggingBeagle record
LiteLLM nested routing field could send provider credentials to a foreign destination
Authenticated LiteLLM proxy callers could set nested user_config routing parameters, bypassing top-level guards and causing the gateway to forward a configured provider key to an unauthorized endpoint.
Requires a valid LiteLLM proxy virtual key; controlled proxy routing proof.
Assessment profile
Assessment method- Setting
- research demonstration
- Exploitation
- demonstrated
- Evidence
- Grade B
- AI role
- AGAINST AI
Basis and provenance
The nested routing proof concerns provider credentials held by the gateway, not stolen model weights or direct model jailbreak. Field exploitation and the affected deployment population are unknown. Assessment uses the pinned Claims and source identities; public primary pages were not independently retrievable during this run. Impact remains unrated because field consequence or a comparable scoring rubric is not established.
Assessed Oct 15, 2026 using diggingbeagle.assessment/1.
Evidence basis: CLM-CP7-LITE-SSRF · CLM-CP7-LITE-CREDS · Check Point Research: When LLM Gateways Go Wrong, findings from LiteLLM
At a glance
No verified theft of live customer credentials in a campaign.
Limits and uncertaintyFull account
The proxy correctly restricted some direct routing fields but allowed the same routing direction to arrive through a nested user_config object. A fresh Router then sent the provider call, including credentials held by the proxy, to an attacker-controlled destination. This is distinct from the administrative configuration weakness and illustrates how gateway-authenticated requests can cross provider-secret boundaries without compromising a model.
The nested user_config route matters because a rule blocking only the obvious top-level destination field misses an equivalent destination selected later by the Router. Authorization must be evaluated on the resolved provider endpoint before proxy credentials are attached.
Claims & evidence
CLM-CP7-LITE-SSRFCheck Point documented nested user_config.api_base bypass of top-level route validation, letting an authenticated user redirect provider outbound calls.supported
Basis: reported finding
- supportsCheck Point Research: When LLM Gateways Go Wrong, findings from LiteLLMprimary disclosure
CVE-2026-59823, nested user_config parameter and router construction
CLM-CP7-LITE-CREDSThe controlled test showed provider credentials could accompany misdirected requests; the issue was fixed in LiteLLM 1.83.9.supported
Basis: reported finding
- supportsCheck Point Research: When LLM Gateways Go Wrong, findings from LiteLLMprimary disclosure
CVE-2026-59823 exploit and version remediation
Unknowns and contradictions
- No verified theft of live customer credentials in a campaign.
Sources and citation
Material revision history
- Oct 15, 2026 · Canonical change recorded · new in release · revision 150