Kong disclosed that some enterprise and AI Gateway caching plugins could store a response generated for a request with Authorization or Proxy-Authorization headers and return it to another client without preserving the originating principal boundary. A second defect described in the same maintenance release concerned sanitizer recovery of previously…
Inspect the ClaimsCase · DiggingBeagle record
Kong AI Gateway could reuse authenticated or restored AI responses across callers
Kong disclosed that some enterprise and AI Gateway caching plugins could store a response generated for a request with Authorization or Proxy-Authorization headers and return it to another client without preserving the originating principal boundary. The public disclosure does not identify a live leaked customer prompt, prove actual token disclosure, or establish that every Kong cache plugin was susceptible in every configurati
A second defect described in the same maintenance release concerned sanitizer recovery of previously redacted sensitive content, which might also reach a response cache. The advisory for CVE-2026-92443 establishes the authenticated-response cache defect; the distinct sanitizer behavior needs its own evidence before treating both as a single root cause.
Assessment profile
Assessment method- Setting
- research demonstration
- Exploitation
- demonstrated
- Evidence
- Grade B
- Remediation
- patch available
- AI role
- AGAINST AI
Basis and provenance
research_demonstration setting with demonstrated status, based on the identified primary disclosure and its stated test or incident limits. The new Claim distinguishes source observations from hypothetical downstream effects. Impact band is unassigned because the scoped evidence does not justify a comparable quantitative score; no unobserved customer harm or loss is imputed. Remediation state: patch_available.
Assessed Nov 13, 2026 using diggingbeagle.assessment/1.
Evidence basis: CLM-ENR243-015-DETAIL · CLM-R242-KONG-AI-RESPONSE-CACHE-IDENTITY-LIMITS · CLM-R242-KONG-AI-RESPONSE-CACHE-IDENTITY-MECHANISM · Kong Gateway authenticated-response cache flaw CVE-2026-92443
At a glance
Shared inference response caches must key on effective identity and avoid caching personal recovered data under a key another user can reuse, regardless of whether the language model generated a benign answer.
Read the implicationsThe public disclosure does not identify a live leaked customer prompt, prove actual token disclosure, or establish that every Kong cache plugin was susceptible in every configuration.
Limits and uncertaintyFull account
Kong disclosed that some enterprise and AI Gateway caching plugins could store a response generated for a request with Authorization or Proxy-Authorization headers and return it to another client without preserving the originating principal boundary.
A second defect described in the same maintenance release concerned sanitizer recovery of previously redacted sensitive content, which might also reach a response cache. The advisory for CVE-2026-92443 establishes the authenticated-response cache defect; the distinct sanitizer behavior needs its own evidence before treating both as a single root cause. Shared inference response caches must key on effective identity and avoid caching personal recovered data under a key another user can reuse, regardless of whether the language model generated a benign answer.
The public disclosure does not identify a live leaked customer prompt, prove actual token disclosure, or establish that every Kong cache plugin was susceptible in every configuration. Test the effective cache key with two explicitly different authenticated principals and confidential synthetic responses, then verify patched policy branches.
Evidence reconciliation and effect boundary. The cache is the authority-changing component, because it may reuse a response prepared for one principal when a second principal submits an otherwise matching request. A private output or restored user data can leak without the underlying authorization token appearing in the response. The advisory must be distinguished from Kong flaws involving omitted hostnames, serialized cache-key collisions or an entirely separate GraphQL path, even though all can result in cache identity confusion.
Mechanism and trust boundary
- 01
A second defect described in the same maintenance release concerned sanitizer recovery of previously redacted sensitive content, which might also reach a response cache. The advisory for CVE-2026-92443 establishes the authenticated-response cache defect; the distinct sanitizer behavior needs its own evidence before treating both as a single root cause.
- 02
Shared inference response caches must key on effective identity and avoid caching personal recovered data under a key another user can reuse, regardless of whether the language model generated a benign answer.
Claims & evidence
CLM-ENR243-015-DETAILCVE-2026-92443 covers cached responses to requests carrying Authorization or Proxy-Authorization headers being served across callers; the public description does not establish that a bearer token itself is included in the leaked response.supported
Basis: reported finding
- supportsKong Gateway authenticated-response cache flaw CVE-2026-92443primary disclosure
GHSA-qhwv-f2p7-7fxg, Description and referenced Kong changelog
CLM-R242-KONG-AI-RESPONSE-CACHE-IDENTITY-LIMITSThe public disclosure does not identify a live leaked customer prompt, prove actual token disclosure, or establish that every Kong cache plugin was susceptible in every configuration.supported
Basis: reported finding
- supportsKong Gateway authenticated-response cache flaw CVE-2026-92443primary disclosure
GHSA-qhwv-f2p7-7fxg, authorized response caching and potential cross-caller replay
CLM-R242-KONG-AI-RESPONSE-CACHE-IDENTITY-MECHANISMKong disclosed that some enterprise and AI Gateway caching plugins could store a response generated for a request with Authorization or Proxy-Authorization headers and return it to another client without preserving the originating principal boundary.supported
Basis: reported finding
- supportsKong Gateway authenticated-response cache flaw CVE-2026-92443primary disclosure
GHSA-qhwv-f2p7-7fxg, authorized response caching and potential cross-caller replay
Implications
Shared inference response caches must key on effective identity and avoid caching personal recovered data under a key another user can reuse, regardless of whether the language model generated a benign answer.
Controls and mitigations
- Test the effective cache key with two explicitly different authenticated principals and confidential synthetic responses, then verify patched policy branches.
Unknowns and contradictions
- The public disclosure does not identify a live leaked customer prompt, prove actual token disclosure, or establish that every Kong cache plugin was susceptible in every configuration.
Sources and citation
Material revision history
- Nov 13, 2026 · Published version · first publication · revision 244